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Center Issues

Employment projections show that the majority of job growth will occur in occupations that require a postsecondary vocational certificate or academic degree. Yet despite the need for skills upgrading and postsecondary credentials in a globalized economy, low-income adults are generally underrepresented in community colleges and other higher education programs within states.

*This is an archived past project.

*This is an archived past project.

The U.S. transportation sector is 97 percent reliant on oil, 60 percent of which is imported. By 2030, with demand continuing to grow, the nation will import nearly four million more barrels of petroleum per day. This leaves the nation vulnerable to supply interruptions, which can lead to price fluctuations, economic instability, increased greenhouse gas emissions and hardship for consumers.

Governors are increasingly incorporating arts and cultural exchanges into their economic development approaches. Many states have invested in the arts as a strategy to attract the "creative class" and reverse “brain drain.”

In September 2009, the NGA Center hosted Building Brighter Futures for Our Children: A National Summit for State Policymakers. This event convened representatives of governors' offices and state departments of health, human services, education, and early childhood to identify effective policy strategies that will improve health, school readiness, and developmental outcomes for young children.

Buildings consume more energy than any other sector of the U.S. economy and account for 73 percent of national electricity consumption, 40 percent of total greenhouse gas emissions and large amounts of on-site fuel use.

*This is an archived past project.

The U.S. relies on coal to provide more than 50 percent of the country’s electricity needs, and this percentage is projected to increase by 2030. However, current and future environmental constraints make it likely that coal-fired electricity must emit fewer CO2 emissions to remain viable. Carbon capture and geologic sequestration/storage (CCS) offers one potential option for continuing the use of coal, while addressing emissions concerns.

A variety of factors impact children's health, including family income, household education, and neighborhood conditions. The NGA Center's work focuses on using the right levers to lead to well coordinated policies among agencies that impact children's health.

*This is an archived past project.

Many clean energy efforts face high upfront capital costs that serve as barriers to reaping longer term energy savings and environmental and economic development benefits. In the past, efforts to address these barriers have come through rebate and grant programs.

State agencies and officials play an important role in the design and enforcement of site cleanup across the nuclear weapons complex. The nuclear weapons complex involves 23 sites in 14 states, but potentially impacts all states, as states may border a site in a nearby state or be impacted by the transport of waste between sites. In 1992, Congress passed the Federal Facilities Compliance Act (FFCA), which established new roles for the federal government and states in the cleanup mission.

The Common Core State Standards Initiative is a state-led effort coordinated by the NGA Center and the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO). More information can be found at www.corestandards.org.

To address the challenges and threats presented by the growth of cyber and electronic crimes, the NGA Center and the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) have worked together since 2006 to provide state policymakers with solutions and tools to strategically address and prevent cybercrime through education that promotes evidence-based practices and research and technical assistance that facilitates implementation of improved policies.

National health reform may influence some aspects of the delivery of care, but the current system is likely to remain mostly untouched.  Without system improvements in efficiency, effectiveness and value, the sustainability of other reforms are jeopardized. 

*This is an archived past project.

The NGA Center’s disease management work examines how such programs can impact public health insurance programs like state employee benefits and Medicaid.

The United States is facing a dropout crisis with far reaching consequences. More than a fifth of the U.S. population ages 18-24 have neither a high school diploma nor a GED. Students from low-income families drop out at six times the rate of those from high-income families.

The Early Childhood Data Collaborative (ECDC) supports state policymakers' development and use of coordinated state early care and education data systems to improve the quality of ECE programs and the workforce, increase access to high-quality ECE programs, and ultimately improve child outcomes.

The Early Childhood Innovation Partnership (ECIP) is a unique collaboration committed to achieving major breakthroughs in strategies that support healthy development, beginning in the early years of life. ECIP’s work is currently focused on addressing barriers to children’s early learning associated with behavioral problems, emotional difficulties, impairments in executive function and self-regulatory skills.

The economic recession has dealt a severe blow to state budgets throughout the country. To sustain and strengthen the momentum of state early childhood initiatives that shift the odds in favor of young children at-risk for poor health and developmental outcomes, governors will require support in developing innovative policy strategies and implementing data-driven policy decisions that maximize the investment of limited resources.

*This is an archived past project.

The NGA Center has identified the provision of quality choices in education as a crucial issue for states as they move forward in meeting higher expectations for student achievement and graduation rates for all students.