Born: October 22, 1811
Died: January 4, 1843
Birth State: Virginia
Party: Democratic
Family: Married Julia Elizabeth Phelps; three children
Religion: Episcopalian
School(s): Transylvania University
| Periods in Office: | From: | January 26, 1837 |
| | To: | January 7, 1840 |
State Web Site
STEVENS T. MASON, the first governor of Michigan, was born in Loudoun County,
Virginia on October 22, 1811. His early education was attained in the schools
of Kentucky, and later at Transylvania University, however he never graduated.
Mason entered politics at the age of nineteen, serving as the secretary of the
Michigan Territory, a position from which he also served frequently as acting
governor. In October 1835, Michigan voters approved a state constitution, however,
Michigan was not admitted to the Union until January 26, 1837, when a boundary
dispute with Ohio was finally settled. Mason was first elected to the
governor's office in 1835, and won reelection to a second term after the
state was admitted to the Union in 1837. During his tenure, a state wide educational
system was advocated for; land was secured for the future site of the University
of Michigan; and the state's first geologist was named. Also, internal
improvements were halted when the state's economic conditions deteriorated
due to the Panic of 1837. After completing his gubernatorial term on January
7, 1840, Mason retired from political life. He later practiced law in
New York City. Governor Stevens T. Mason passed away on January 4, 1843, and
was buried in the New York Marble Cemetery in New York, N.Y. His final
resting place was at the Capitol Park in Detroit, Michigan.
SOURCES:
Sobel, Robert, and John Raimo, eds. Biographical Directory of the Governors
of the United States, 1789-1978, Vol. 2, Westport, Conn.; Meckler Books,
1978. 4 vols.
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